GAMBARAN PERSEPSI KELUARGA TERHADAP TINDAKAN PEMASUNGAN PADA PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SUKAWATI I Komang Ari Sinta Dewi Fakultas Kesehatan Program Studi Sarjana Keperawatan Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bali Email: [email protected] ABSTRAK Latar Belakang : Gangguan jiwa masih menjadi masalah kesehatan di berbagai Negara dan belum sepenuhnya mendapat perlakuan baik. Persepsi keluarga menjadi salah satu penyebab dilakukanya tindakan pemasungan sebagai cara untuk menangani gangguan jiwa tersebut. Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan menggambarkan persepsi keluarga terhadap tindakan pemasungan pada pasien skizofrenia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sukawati I. Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional, populasi semua keluarga pasien gangguan jiwa sedang sampai berat di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sukawati I sebanyak 117 responden dengan teknik total sampling. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Hasil : Sebagian besar responden memiliki karakteristik mayoritas berumur 36-45 tahun sebanyak 43,5% (53/117), pendidikan SMA sebanyak 40,2% (47/117), bekerja sebanyak 81,2% (95/117), berpenghasilan di bawah 1.000.000 sebanyak 35,9% (42/117), sebagai saudara kandung sebanyak 26,5% (31/117). Responden memiliki persepsi keluarga positif sebanyak 71,8% (84/117) dan persepsi negatif sebanyak 28,2% (33/117). Kesimpulan : Sebagian besar keluarga tidak mendukung tindakan pemasungan, masih adanya persepsi negatif keluarga peneliti berharap keluarga dapat lebih rutin dalam pemberian obat untuk mencegah kekambuhan. KataKunci : Persepsi Keluarga, Pemasungan, Pasien Skizofrenia

THE FAMILY'S PERCEPTION TOWARD PHYSICAL RESTRAIN IN SCHIZOPHRENIC PATIENTS IN THE WORKING AREA OF PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER SUKAWATI I Komang Ari Sinta Dewi Faculty of Health Bachelor of Nursing Institute of Technology and Health Bali Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT Background : Mental disorder is still a health problem in many countries and it has not been fully treated. Family perception is one of the causes of physical restrain as a way to deal with mental disorders. Aim: To describe the family's perception toward physical restrain in schizophrenic patients in the working area of the Public Health Center Sukawati I. Method: This study employed descriptive design with cross sectional approach. There were 117 families of patients with moderate to severe mental disorders in the Public Health Center Sukawati I recruited as respondents through total sampling technique. The data were analyzed using descriptive analysis. Finding: The study found that the majority of the respondents were aged 36-45 years old with 43.5% respondents (53/117), there were 40.2% respondents (47/117) had education in high school level, and working respondents 81.2% (95/117), there were 9% respondents (42/117) with income under 1,000,000,-, the respondents as siblings were 26.5% (31/117). Furthermore, there were positive family perception with 71.8% respondents (84/117) and a negative perception with 28.2% respondents (33/117). Conclusion: In coclusion, the majority of families do not support the action of physical restrain, there is still a negative perception of the family. It is hoped that the family can be more routine in giving drugs to prevent recurrence. Keywords: Family Perception, Physical Restrain, Schizophrenic Patients