HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PRE OPERASI DENGAN INTENSITAS NYERI POST OPERASI PASIEN DENGAN GENERAL ANASTESI DI RSD MANGUSADA Anisa Rizki Amalia Putri Fakultas Kesehatan Program Studi DIV Keperawatan Anestesiologi Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bali Email : [email protected] ABSTRAK Latar Belakang. Tinggi nya tingkat kecemasan pasien pre operasi dengan general anastesi berpengaruh terhadap masalah komplikasi post operasi, salah satu nya adalah meningkatkan intensitas nyeri. Perlu nya upaya untuk mengatasi tingkat kecemasan pada pasien saat pre operasi sehingga mampu untuk meminimalisir terjadinya peningkatan intensitas nyeri pasien pada saat post operasi. Tujuan. Untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat kecemasan pre operasi dengan intensitas nyeri post operasi pasien dengan general anastesi di RSD Mangusada. Metode. Penelitian kuantitatif desain penelitian analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional, yang dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari – Maret 2022. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah, pasien dengan general anastesi, jumlah sampel 68 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Purposive Sampling. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner The Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale (APAIS) dan Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Uji statsitik yang digunakan adalah Spearman’s Rho. Hasil. Hasil penelitian menujukkan tingkat kecemasan pasien pre operasi dengan general anastesi tertinggi adalah cemas sedang 41,2% dan intensitas nyeri pasien post operasi tertinggi adalah nyeri sedang 45,6%. Adanya hubungan antara tingkat kecemasan pre operasi dengan intensitas nyeri post operasi (Pvalue < 0,001, r = 0,774). Kesimpulan. Berdasarkan hasil temuan, semakin tinggi tingkat kecemasan yang dialami pasien pre operasi, maka akan semakin tinggi pula intensitas nyeri post operasi yang dialami. Kata kunci : Tingkat Kecemasan, Nyeri, Pre Operasi, Post Operasi, General Anastesi

THE CORRELATION BETWEEN THE PREOPERATIVE ANXIETY LEVEL WITH THE PAIN INTENSITY IN POSTOPERATIVE PATIENTS WITH GENERAL ANESTHESIA AT MANGUSADA HOSPITAL Anisa Rizki Amalia Putri Faculty of Health Diploma IV Nursing Anesthesiology Institute of Technology and Health Bali Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT Background. The high level of preoperative anxiety in patients with general anaesthesia affects the problem of postoperative complications, one of which is pain. Efforts are needed to overcome the level of anxiety in patients during preoperative to minimize the increase in the intensity of the patient's pain after the surgery. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between the preoperative anxiety level and pain intensity in postoperative patients with general anaesthesia at Mangusada Hospital. Method. This study employed quantitative research, a correlational analytic research design with a cross-sectional approach. This study was carried out from February - March 2022. The population in this study were patients with general anaesthesia; the number of samples was 68 respondents. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The data were collected using the Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale (APAIS) and Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) questionnaires. The statistical test used was Spearman's Rho. Results. Findings indicated that most preoperative patients with general anaesthesia had moderate anxiety levels of 41.2%. Moreover, most postoperative patients had moderate pain intensity levels of 45.6%. There was a correlation between preoperative anxiety level and postoperative pain intensity (P-value < 0.001, r = 0.774). Conclusion. Based on the findings, the higher the level of anxiety experienced by preoperative patients, the higher the pain intensity experienced by postoperative patients. Keywords: Anxiety Levels, Pain, Preoperative, Postoperative, General Anesthesia