GAMBARAN KEJADIAN AGITASI PADA PEMBERIAN SEVOFLURANE PASCA OPERASI DENGAN ANESTESI UMUM DIRUANG PEMULIHAN RS. TK II UDAYANA Pingki Gultom Fakultas Kesehatan Program Studi D IV Keperawatan Anestesiologi Institut Teknologi Dan Kesehatan Bali Email: [email protected] Abstrak Pendahuluan; Agitasi adalah masalah utama yang paling sering ditemukan dipasca anestesi umum. Angka kejadian agitasi pasca operasi anestesi umum pada pemberian sevofluran berkisar antara 10 sampai 50%. Tujuan penelitian; Untuk mengetahui gambaran kejadian agitasi pada pemberian sevoflurane pasca operasi dengan anestesi umum diruang pemulihan RS Tk. II Udayana. Metode; desain penelitian menggunakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional di RS Tk II Udayana pada 95 sampel yang telah memenuhi kriteria. Sampel dibagi menjadi kejadian yang mengalami agitasi dan tidak mengalami agitasi. Kejadian agitasi dinilai menggunakan Richmond agitation sedatiton scale (RASS). Hasil; hasil penelitian ini yaitu, dari sebanyak 95 responden yang dilakukan anestesi umum dengan pemberian sevoflurane ditemukan bahwa sebanyak 30 responden (31,6%) mengalami agitasi, dan 65 responden (68,4%) tidak mengalami agitasi. Kesimpulan; agitasi masih terjadi pada pasien yang dilakukan anestesi umum dengan pemberian sevofluran yaitu sebanyak 30 responden . Kata Kunci: Agitasi, Sevoflurane, General Anesthesia

THE AGITATION INCIDENCE IN GIVING SEVOFLURANE POST OPERATIVE WITH GENERAL ANESTHESIA IN RECOVERY ROOM OF TINGKAT II UDAYANA HOSPITAL Pingki Gultom Faculty of Health Diploma IV of Nursing Anesthesiology Institute of Technology and Health Bali Email: [email protected] Abstract Background: The agitation is the most common major problem in post general anesthesia. The incidence of post operative agitation post general anesthesia with sevoflurane is from 10 to 50%. Purpose: To identify the agitation incidence in giving sevoflurane post operative general anesthesia in recovery room of Tingkat II Udayana Hospital. Method: This research employed descriptive design with cross sectional approach. There were 95 respondents recruited as the samples which have fulfilled the criteria. The samples were divided into respondents who had agitation incidence and did not have agitation. The agitation incidence was assessed by using Richmond Agitation Sedation Scale (RASS). Findings: The result of research showed that 95 respondents were done general anesthesia and given sevoflurane. It was found that 30 respondents (31.6%) had agitation incidence and 65 respondents (68.4%) did not have agitation incidence. Conclusion: There are 30 respondents who have agitation incidence with general anesthesia who are given sevoflurane. Keywords: Agitation, Sevoflurane, General Anesthesia