DETEKSI DINI DEPRESI POSTPARTUM PADA IBU NIFAS DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN FORM EDINBURGH POSTNATAL DEPRESSION SCALE (EPDS) DI RSUD BALI MANDARA PROVINSI BALI Ni Luh Ayu Sri Anggarani Fakultas Kesehatan Program Studi Sarjana Kebidanan Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bali Email: [email protected] Abstrak Latar Belakang. Angka kejadian depresi postpartum cukup tinggi di negaranegara Asia dan bervariasi berkisar antara 26-85% sedangkan di Indonesia berkisar antara 50-70%. Terlebih lagi di masa pandemi COVID-19 seperti sekarang ini, dipahami sebagai salah satu faktor utama stres dan kecemasan bagi wanita hamil di seluruh dunia. Tujuan. Mengetahui hasil deteksi dini depresi postpartum pada ibu nifas dengan menggunakan form EPDS di RSUD Bali Mandara Provinsi Bali. Metode. Penelitian dengan pendekatan cross-sectional pada ibu nifas hari ketujuh sampai hari kesepuluh yang melahirkan di RSUD Bali Mandara Provinsi Bali, baik yang melakukan kontrol rutin di poliklinik kebidanan dan kandungan, ataupun yang masih di rawat di ruang nifas isolasi jepun. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan analisa distribusi frekuensi. Teknik sampling menggunakan consecutive sampling dan dilakukan sejak bulan November 2022 sampai dengan Desember 2022. Hasil. Sebanyak 41,3% ibu nifas yang melahirkan di RSUD Bali Mandara Provinsi Bali berisiko tinggi mengalami depresi postpartum. Risiko depresi tersebut terbanyak pada usia 16 – 20 tahun, tingkat pendidikan SD/sederajat, sebagai wiraswastawan, status ekonomi menengah ke bawah, dan multiparitas. Kesimpulan. Mayoritas ibu nifas yang melahirkan di RSUD Bali Mandara Provinsi Bali berisiko tinggi mengalami depresi postpartum. Kata kunci: depresi postpartum, deteksi dini, edinburgh postnatal depression scale

EARLY DETECTION OF POSTPARTUM DEPRESSION ON POSTPARTUM MOTHERS USED EDINBURGH POSTNATAL DEPRESSION SCALE FORM (EPDS) IN BALI MANDARA HOSPITAL Ni Luh Ayu Sri Anggarani Faculty of Health Bachelor of Midwifery Institute of Technology and Health Bali Email: [email protected] Abstract Background. The incidence of postpartum depression is quite high in Asian countries between 26-85%. Meanwhile in Indonesia, it is between 50%-70%. Especially during COVID-19 pandemic, it is as one of the main factors of stress and anxiety for pregnant women all around the world. Purpose. To identify early detection of postpartum depression on postpartum mothers using EPDS form in Bali Mandara Hospital. Method. This study employed cross sectional approach on postpartum mothers seventh until tenth day in Bali Mandara Hospital who did regularly control at obstetric policlinic and postpartum mothers who got the treatment in Jepun postpartum isolation room. This studies’ design is descriptive study with frequency distribution analysis. The sampling technique was using consecutive sampling and this study was conducted in November 2022 until December 2022. Findings. The result showed that 41.3% of postpartum mothers who gave birth in Bali Mandara Hospital had high risk to experience postpartum depression. The risk of depression happened on respondents aged 16-20 years, having background education in elementary level, being an entrepreneur, having middle to low economic status, and multiparity. Conclusion. Most of postpartum mothers who gave birth in Bali Mandara Hospital have high risk to experience postpartum depression. Keywords: Early Detection, Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale, Postpartum Depression