HUBUNGAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA DI WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS GIANYAR I Ida Bagus Made Aditiya Payana Fakultas Kesehatan Program Studi Sarjana Keperawatan Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bali Email : [email protected] ABSTRAK Latar belakang : Prevalensi hipertensi semakin meningkat disebabkan karena meningkatnya Usia Harapan Hidup (UHH). Secara teori peningkatan kejadian hipertensi dapat dicegah dengan melakukan aktivitas fisik secara teratur. Tujuan : Untuk menganalisis hubungan aktivitas fisik dengan kejadian hipertensi pada lansia di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Gianyar I. Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan desain analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah lansia dengan usia ≥ 60 tahun, responden pada penelitian ini adalah lansia di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Gianyar I sebanyak 100 responden. Besar sampel ditentukan menggunakan rumus Daniel dan Terrel (1994). Teknik sampling menggunakan purposive sampling. Alat pengumpulan data kuesioner aktivitas fisik dan dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil : Mayoritas responden berumur 60-74 tahun sebanyak 85%, sebagian besar perempuan sebanyak 63%, dominan tidak sekolah sebanyak 59%, mayoritas sebagai ibu rumah tangga sebanyak 55%. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara aktivitas fisik dengan kejadian hipertensi pada lansia di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Gianyar I dengan uji chi-square diperoleh nilai p-value (

THE CORRELATION BETWEEN PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND HYPERTENSION IN THE ELDERLY AT WORKING AREA OF PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER OF I GIANYAR Ida Bagus Made Aditiya Payana Faculty of Health Bachelor of Nursing Program Institute of Technology and Health Bali Email : [email protected] ABSTRACT Background: The prevalence of hypertension is increasing due to the increase of Life Expectancy. Based on theory, the increased incidence of hypertension can be prevented by regular physical activity. Purpose: To determine the correlation between physical activity and hypertension in the elderly at working area of public health center of I Gianyar Method: This study employed a correlational analytic design with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study were the elderly aged ≥ 60 years. The were 100 respondents recruited in this study which were selected by using purposive sampling. The sample size was determined by using the Daniel and Terrel (1994) formula. The data were collected by using physical activity questionnaire and analyzed by using the chi-square test. Result: The finding showed that there were 85% of the respondents aged 60-74 years. There were 63% of the respondents were women and there were 59% of the respondents did not go to school and there 55% of the respondents were housewives. The finding indicated that there was a significant correlation between physical activity and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly in the working area of the Public Health Center Gianyar I by using the chi-square test to obtain a p-value (