HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI MANFAAT DAN PERSEPSI KERENTANAN DENGAN PERILAKU PEMERIKSAAN DINI KANKER SERVIKS PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR (WUS) METODE INSPEKSI VISUAL ASAM ASETAT (IVA) DI PUSKESMAS BLAHBATUH I Ni Komang Adnyasari Fakultas Kesehatan Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bali Email : [email protected] ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Data di Indonesia mengenai pemeriksaan IVA pada tahun 2021 memaparkan pemeriksaan dini belum mencakup sasaran yang telah ditetapkan karena belum mencapai 100%. Puskesmas Gianyar terutama Puskesmas Blahbatuh I menjadi pelayanan pemeriksaan dini kanker serviks paling rendah metode IVA dengan hasil 0 dari 2.251 wanita usia 30-50 tahun. Faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku seorang wanita melakukukan pemeriksaan dini kanker serviks menurut teori Health Belief Model adalah persepsi manfaat dan persepsi kerentanan. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan persepsi manfaat dan persepsi kerentanan dengan perilaku pemeriksaan dini kanker serviks pada Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) metode Inspeksi Visual Asam Asetat (IVA) di Puskesmas Blahbatuh I. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 340 WUS, yang diambil dengan menggunakan teknik probability proportional to size. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner tidak baku yang telah dimodifikasi dan data telah dianalisis dengan menggunakan spearman’s rho. Hasil: 257 (75,6%) WUS memiliki persepsi manfaat dan persepsi kerentanan yang kurang258 (75,9%) WUS memiliki perilaku kurang terhadap pemeriksaan dini kanker serviks metode IVA. Ada hubungan persepsi manfaat dengan perilaku pemeriksaan dini kanker serviks pada WUS metode IVA korelasi sedang 0,574 dan ada hubungan persepsi kerentanan dengan perilaku pemeriksaan dini kanker serviks pada WUS metode IVA korelasi kuat 0,603. Kesimpulan: Adanya kontribusi yang bermakna antara persepsi manfaat dan persepsi kerentanan dengan perilaku pemeriksaan dini kanker serviks pada WUS metode IVA di Puskesmas Blahbatuh I Kata Kunci: Persepsi Manfaat, Persepsi Kerentanan, WUS, IVA test

THE CORRELATION BETWEEN PERCEPTION OF BENEFIT AND PERCEPTION OF SUSCEPTIBILITY WITH EARLY DETECTION OF CERVICAL CANCER BEHAVIOR AMONG FERTILE WOMEN WITH VISUAL ACETIC ACID INSPECTION METHOD (IVA) AT PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER OF BLAHBATUH I Ni Komang Adnyasari Faculty of Health Bachelor of Nursing Program Institute of Technology and Health Bali Email : [email protected] ABSTRACT Background: Data in Indonesia regarding IVA in 2021 stated that early detection has not reached the national target because it has not reached 100%. Public health center of Gianyar, especially public health center of Blahbatuh I Health has the lowest IVA method with a result of 0 out of 2,251 women aged 30-50 years. According to the theory of the Health Belief Model, the factors that influence a woman's behaviour in carrying out early screening for cervical cancer are perception of benefits and perception of susceptibility. Purpose: To determine the correlation between perception of benefit and perception of susceptibility with early detection of cervical cancer behavior among fertile women with visual acetic acid inspection method (IVA) at Public Health Center of Blahbatuh I Method: This study employed analytic correlation design with cross sectional approach. There were 340 fertile women recruited as sample of the study which selected by using probability proportional to size technique. The data were collected by using questionnaire and analysed by using spearman’s rho test Purpose: The finding showed that there were 257 respondents (75.6%) had poor perception of benefits and perception of susceptibility, there were 258 respondents (75.9%) had poor behaviour towards early screening for cervical cancer IVA method. There was a correlation between perception of benefit with early detection of cervical cancer behaviour among fertile women with visual acetic acid inspection method (IVA) with a p-value correlation