HUBUNGAN LAMA MENDERITA DAN SOSIAL EKONOMI DENGAN SELF MANAGEMENT DIABETES MELITUS DI PUSKESMAS KLUNGKUNG I Ni Luh Echa Putri Wahyuni Fakultas Kesehatan Program Studi Sarjana Keperawatan Institut Teknologi Dan Kesehatan Bali Email: [email protected] ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Diabetes melitus dapat menyebabkan banyak komplikasi jika tidak ditangani dengan benar, salah satu tindakan meminimalisir komplikasi yang dialami pasien dengan upaya self management diabetes melitus. Ada beberapa faktor yang dinyatakan mempengaruhi self management diabetes melitus. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan lama menderita dan sosial ekonomi dengan self management diabetes melitus di Puskesmas Klungkung I. Metode: Desain penelitian analitik korelatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel yang digunakan berjumlah 100 responden dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner The Summary of Diabetes Self Care Activites (SDSCA) serta analisis yang digunakan adalah Spearmen’s Rho menggunakan SPSS versi 20. Hasil: Sebanyak 46 (46,0%) dengan lama menderita ≤10 tahun dan 30 (59,7%) diantaranya memiliki self management yang baik, sebanyak 61 (61,0%) responden dengan sosial ekonomi ≤ UMK dan 44 (72,1%) diantaranya memiliki self management baik. Hasil nilai p-value < 0,001 dan terdapat korelasi sedang dengan nilai masing-masing nilai r = -506 dan -440. Kesimpulan: Semakin lama menderita maka semakin kurang self management serta semakin tinggi sosial ekonomi semakin kurang juga self management tersebut. Untuk petugas kesehatan tetap memberikan pendidikan kesehatan terkait self management terutama pada pasien yang sudah lama menderita diabetes untuk membantu mengontrol glukosa darahnya. Kata Kunci: Diabetes Melitus, Lama Menderita DM, Self Management Diabetes Melitus, Sosial Ekonomi DM

THE CORRELATION BETWEEN LENGTH TIME OF SUFFERING AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC TOWARD SELF-MANAGEMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS AT PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER KLUNGKUNG 1 Ni Luh Echa Putri Wahyuni Faculty of Health Bachelor of Nursing Institute of Technology and Health Bali Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT Background. Diabetes mellitus can cause many complications if it is not handled properly. One of the actions to minimize complications experienced by patients with diabetes mellitus is self-management effort. There are several factors that are stated to influence self-management of diabetes mellitus. Aim. To determine the correlation between length time of suffering and socio-economic status toward self-management of diabetes mellitus at Public Health Center Klungkung I. Method. This study employed correlational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. There were 100 respondents recruited as the sample through consecutive sampling technique. Data was collected using the The Summary of Diabetes Self Care Activities (SDSCA) questionnaire and analyzed using Spearman's Rho by SPSS version 20. Finding. The finding showed that there were 46 respondents (46.0%) had length time of suffering ≤10 years and 30 respondents (59.7%) had good self-management. Further, there were 61 respondents (61.0%) with socio-economic ≤ minimum wage and 44 respondents (72.1%) had good self-management. The result of the p-value