PENGARUH VIDEO EDUKASI TENTANG PENCEGAHAN ISPA PADA ANAK TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN ORANG TUA DI WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS III DENPASAR SELATAN WINDY ADITYA PRATAMA Fakultas Kesehatan Program Studi Sarjana Keperawatan Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bali Email: [email protected] ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) merupakan salah satu penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas infeksi di seluruh dunia pada anak-anak. ISPA khususnya pneumonia sampai saat ini masih menjadi penyebab kematian terbesar pada bayi dan balita. Tingginya kejadian tersebut disebabkan oleh rendahnya pengetahuan orang tua tentang pencegahan atau penanganan dini pada ISPA. Tujuan: Mengidentifikasi pengaruh video edukasi tentang pencegahan ISPA pada anak terhadap pengetahuan orang tua di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas III Denpasar Selatan. Metode: Desain penelitian menggunakan pre-experimental dengan pendekatan One grup pretest-posttest design. Sampel pada penelitian ini yaitu 100 responden. Teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu Purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner pengetahuan dan video edukasi. Analisa data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon rank test. Hasil: Hasil pretest menunjukkan tingkat pengetahuan responden sebagian besar dengan kategori cukup sebanyak 45 responden (45,0%) dan pada hasil posttest menunjukkan tingkat pengetahuan responden mengalami peningkatan menjadi kategori baik yaitu sebanyak 80 responden (80,0%). Hasil uji Wilcoxon rank test terdapat pengaruh video edukasi tentang pencegahan ISPA pada anak terhadap pengetahuan orang tua di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas III Denpasar Selatan dengan (p

THE EFFECT OF EDUCATIONAL VIDEO ABOUT ARI PREVENTION AMONG CHILDREN TOWARD KNOWLEDGE OF PARENTS IN THE WORKING AREA OF PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER III SOUTH DENPASAR WINDY ADITYA PRATAMA Faculty of Health Bachelor of Nursing Institute of Technology and Health Bali Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT Background: Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) causes infectious morbidity and mortality worldwide among children. ARI, especially pneumonia, is the highest factor of death among infants and toddlers. The high incidence is caused by the poor knowledge of parents about the prevention or early treatment of ARI. Purpose: to identify the effect of educational video about ARI prevention among children toward knowledge of parents in the working area of public health center III South Denpasar Method: The study employed pre-experimental design with a one group pretest-posttest approach. There were 100 respondents recruited as sample of the study which were selected by using Purposive sampling. The data were collected by using questionnaires and educational videos. The data were analyzed by using Wilcoxon rank test. Result: The finding showed that there were 45 respondents (45.0%) had moderate knowledge, and there were 80 respondents (80.0%) had good knowledge. The results of the Wilcoxon rank test showed that there was an effect of educational video about ARI prevention among children toward knowledge of parents in the working area of public health center III South Denpasar with (p