PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KOMPRES DINGIN (ES) TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI PADA PASIEN POST SECTIO CAESAREA DI RUMAH SAKIT ARICANTI Ni Kadek Widarini Program Studi ilmukeperawatan SekolahTinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Bali Email : [email protected] ABSTRAK Tujuan. Untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian kompres dingin (es) terhadap intensitas nyeri pada pasien post section caesarea di Rumah Sakit Ari Canti. Metode. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah Pre-Experimental dengan One Group Pre-Test – Post-Test. Jumlah sampel digunakan sebanyak 30 orang tanpa kelompok kontrol. Hasil. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian sebelum pemberian kompres dingin (es) nilai minimal intensitas nyeri responden adalah 5 dan maksimal adalah 7 dengan nilai ratarata sebesar 6.10. Setelah pemberian kompres dingin (es) nilai minimal intensitas nyeri responden menurun menjadi 3 dantertinggi 6 dan nilai rata-rata sebesar 4.20. Uji analisis dengan Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test menunjukkan hasil yang signifikan p = 0,001, berarti H0 ditolak sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh pemberian kompres dingin (es) terhadap intensitas nyeri pada pasien post section caesarea di Rumah Sakit Ari Canti. Kesimpulan. Pemberian kompres dingin akan menimbulkan efek analgetik dengan memperlambat kecepatan hantaran saraf sehingga implus nyeri otak lebih sedikit dan mengurangi persepsi nyeri. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, disarankan agar perawat untuk meningkatkan pemberian kompres dingin (es) terhadap intensitas nyeri pada pasien post section caesarea. Kata Kunci :Kompres dingin (es), Nyeri, Post Sectio Caesarea

The Effect of Giving Cold Compress (Ice) of Intensity Pain of Patient Post Sectio Caesarea in Ari Canti Hospital Ni Kadek Widarini Bachelor of Nursing Program Institute of Health Sciences Bali Email : [email protected] ABSTRACT Aim. to determine the effect of giving a cold compress (ice) to theintensity of pain in post section caesarea patients in AriCanti Hospital. Method.This type of research was the Pre-Experimental with One Group Pre-Test - Post-Test. The number of samples used as many as 30 people without a control group. Result. Based on the results of the study before give a cold compress (ice) the minimum scale of pain was 5 and the maximum was 7 with the average 6.10. After giving a cold compress (ice) the minimum pain decreased to 3 and the maximum is 6 and the average was 4.20. Analysis by Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test showed a significant p of = 0.001, mean H0 rejected so that it can be concluded that there was an effect of cold compress (ice) on intensity of pain in patients post sectiocaesarea in AriCanti Hospital. Discussion. Giving a cold compress will cause analgesic effect by slowing nerve conduction velocity so implus brain less pain and reduce the perception of pain. Based on the research results, it is suggested that the nurses to should the deliver cold compress (ice) to patients with post sectiocaesarea. Keywords :Cold pack (ice), Pain, Post Sectio Caesarea