Hubungan Status Fisik ASA Dengan Aldrete Score Pasien Post Operasi Anestesi Umum di RSU Kertha Usada Singaraja Daniel Datu Manga Fakultas Kesehatan Program Studi D IV Keperawatan Anestesiologi Institut Teknologi Dan Kesehatan Bali Email: [email protected] ABSTRAK Latar belakang : Status Fisik ASA digunakan untuk menilai status kesehatan pasien sebelum dilakukannya tindakan anestesi. ASA membagi pasien ke dalam enam kategori sebagai berikut: ASA I ( sehat ) , ASA II ( kelainan sistemik ringan - sedang ), ASA III ( sistemik berat tidak mengancam jiwa ) , ASA IV ( sistemik berat yang mengancam jiwa ) , ASA V ( pasien tidak bertahan dalam 24 jam atau tanpa operasi ) , ASA VI ( donor organ ) . Penilaian pulih sadar dilakukan saat masuk ruang pemulihan pada 15 menit pertama. Pasien bisa dipindahkan ke ruang perawatan ji ka nilai pengkajian post anestesi adalah 9 - 10, penilaian dengan menggunakan aldrete score. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan status fisik ASA dengan aldrete score pasien post operasi anestesi umum di RSU Kertha Usada Singaraja. Metode : D esain penelitian ini adalah analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional . Sampel dalam penelitian semua pasien dengan status fisik ASA I - IV dilakukan anestesi umum. Teknik sampling yang digunakan convenience sampling. Hasil : dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan adan ya hubungan antara status fisik ASA dengan aldrete score pasien post operasi anestesi umum. Kesimpulan : Semakin tinggi penilaian status fisik ASA dengan aldrete score < 8 maka pulih sadar semakin lambat. Demikian sebaliknya, semakin rendah penilaian statu s fisik ASA dengan aldrete score 9 - 10 maka pulih sadar semakin cepat. Kata Kunci: Anestesi Umum, Post Operasi, Status Fisik ASA, Aldrete Score

The Correlation Between ASA Physical Status and Aldrete Score of Post - Operative General Anesthesia Patients in Public Hospital Kertha Usada Singaraja Daniel Datu Manga Faculty of Health Diploma IV Nursing Anesthesiology Institute of Technology and Health Bali Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT Background : ASA Physical Status is used to assess the patient's health status prior to anesthesia. The ASA divides patients into six categories: ASA I (healthy), ASA II (mild to moderate systemic abnormality), ASA III (non - life - threatening severe systemic), ASA IV ( severe life - threatening systemic), ASA V (patient won’t survive within 24 hours or without surgery), ASA VI (organ donation). A conscious recovery assessment was carried out upon admission to the recovery room in the first 15 minutes. Patients can be trans ferred to the treatment room if the post anesthesia assessment score using the a ldrete score is 9 - 10. This study aimed to find out the correlation between ASA physical status and the aldrete score of post - operative general anesthesia patients at Kertha Usada Hospital Singaraja. Methods: The design of this study was analytic with cross sectional approach. The sample in the study were all patients with physical status categorized in ASA I - IV and undergone general anesthesia. The sampling technique used to select the respondents was convenience sampling. Results: The study found there was a correlation between ASA physical status and the aldrete score of postoperative general anesthesia patients. Conclusion: The higher the Aldrete Score of ASA physical statu s (score < 8), the slower the patients’ recovery/consciousness. On the other hand, the lower the Aldrete Score of ASA physical status (score 9 - 10), the faster the patients’ recovery/consciousness. Keywords: General Anesthesia, Post - Operative, ASA Physical Status, Aldrete Score