HUBUNGAN PERAN KEPALA KELUARGA SEBAGAI ROLE MODEL DENGAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMA KUTA SELATAN KELURAHAN BENOA Putu Atik Sofiyani Fakultas Kesehatan Program Studi Sarjana Keperawatan Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bali Email: [email protected] ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Penyakit DBD di Indonesia meningkat setiap tahun, Provinsi Bali masuk dengan jumlah kasus tertinggi. Perilaku pencegahan masyarakat yang kurang dalam melakukan tindakan 3M dapat meningkatkan kasus DBD. Kepala keluarga mempunya peran yang besar untuk menggerakan anggota keluarganya seperti memberikan contoh dalam upaya pencegahan penyakit DBD. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan peran kepala keluarga sebagai role model dengan perilaku pencegahan demam berdarah dengue (DBD) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kuta Selatan Kelurahan Benoa. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik korelasional dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan cross-sectional. Sample penelitian ini adalah anggota keluarga di Kelurahan Benoa sebanyak 99 responden yang diambil melalui Teknik probability sampling dengan metode Stratified random sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan selanjutnya dianalisa dengan uji korelasi Spearman Rank (Rho). Hasil: Hasil penelitian dari 99 responden didapatkan peran kepala keluarga sebagai role model sebagai besar katagori baik yaitu 90 (90,9%) responden dan perilaku pencegahan demam berdarah dengue (DBD) sebagaian besar katagori baik yaitu 55 (55,6%) responden. Berdasarkan hasil korelasi Spearman Rank (Rho) menunjukan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan dengan arah korelasi positif dan kekuatan korelasi kuat antara peran kepala keluarga sebagai role model dengan perilaku pencegahan demam berdarah dengue (DBD) (p value 0,001 : r = 0,639). Kesimpulan: Semakin baik peran kepala keluarga sebagai role model maka semakin baik perilaku pencegahan demam berdarah dengue (DBD). Kata Kunci: Peran Kepala Keluarga, Role Model, Perilaku Pencegahan, DBD

THE CORRELATION BETWEEN THE ROLE OF THE HEAD OF THE FAMILY AS A ROLE MODEL AND THE PREVENTION BEHAVIOR OF DENGUE HEMORRHAGIC FEVER (DHF) IN THE WORKING AREA OF PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER SOUTH KUTA BENOA VILLAGE Putu Atik Sofiyani Faculty of Health Bachelor of Nursing Institute of Technology and Health Bali Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT Background: Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) in Indonesia is increasing every year, Bali Province is included with the highest number of cases. The preventive behavior that is lacking in carrying out 3M actions can increase the cases. The head of the family has a big role in mobilizing his family members, such as setting an example in efforts to prevent dengue. Aim: To determine the correlation between the role of the head of the family as a role model and the behavior of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) prevention in the working area of the Public Health Center South Kuta, Benoa Village. Method: This study employed correlational analytic design with cross-sectional approach. The sample of this study was family members in Benoa Village with total 99 respondents that were recruited through probability sampling with stratified random sampling technique. The data were collected using questionnaire and then analyzed by using the Spearman Rank (Rho) correlation test. Finding: The findings showed that from 99 respondents, the role of the head of the family as a role model was in the good category with 90 (90.9%) respondents and the prevention behavior of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) was mostly in the good category with 55 (55.6%) respondents. Based on the results of the Spearman Rank (Rho) correlation, it indicated that there was a significant correlation with positive direction and strong correlation between the role of the head of the family as a role model and the prevention behavior of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) (p value 0.001 : r = 0.639). Conclusion: It can be concluded that the better the role of the head of the family as a role model, the better the prevention behavior of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF). Keywords: Role of the Head of the Family, Role Model, Prevention Behavior, DHF