GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN TENTANG PERAWATAN PALIATIF PADA ANAK DENGAN KANKER DAN NON KANKER DI DENPASAR Ni Wayan Sri Witarini1, Ni Luh Putu Inca Buntari Agustini2, Ni Kadek Sriasih3 Fakultas Kesehatan Program Studi Sarjana Keperawatan Institusi Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bali Email: [email protected] ABSTRAK Latar Belakang : Perawatan paliatif merupakan perawatan yang diberikan secara menyeluruh kepada pasien maupun keluarga pasien yang menderita penyakit mengancam jiwa. Permasalahan yang dijumpai adalah pengetahuan dan sikap mahasiswa keperawatan tentang perawatan paliatif ditemukan masih kurang. Pengetahuan dan sikap mahasiswa keperawatan yang kurang dikhawatirkan akan berdampak pada ketidakmampuan melakukan perawatan paliatif. Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan dan sikap mahasiswa keperawatan tentang perawatan paliatif pada anak dengan kanker dan non kanker di Denpasar. Metode : Desain deskriptif kuantitatif dengan metode cross-sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah mahasiswa tingkat IV di kampus ITEKES Bali, STIKes Wira Medika Bali, Universitas Udayana dengan jumlah sampel 238 responden yang diambil dengan teknik total sampling. Alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah kuesioner yang disebarkan secara online dalam bentuk google formulir. Analisa data yang digunakan yaitu analisa univariat dan analisa uji Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. Hasil : Dari 238 responden, sebanyak 50,4% dari total responden memiliki pengetahuan kurang terkait perawatan paliatif pada anak kanker dan sebanyak 63,4% memiliki pengetahuan kurang terkait perawatan paliatif pada anak non kanker. Sikap mahasiswa keperawatan sebanyak 86,6% dari total responden memiliki sikap cukup terkait perawatan paliatif pada anak kanker dan sebanyak 87,4% memiliki sikap cukup terkait perawatan paliatif pada anak non kanker. Hasil uji Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test, didapatkan terdapat perbedaan antara pengetahuan kanker dengan non kanker serta sikap kanker dengan non kanker (p-value < 0,05). Kesimpulan : Responden mayoritas memiliki pengetahuan kurang dan sikap yang cukup tentang perawatan paliatif pada anak dengan kanker dan non kanker. Terdapat perbedaaan pengetahuan dan sikap terkait perawatan paliatif pada anak dengan kanker dan non kanker. Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Sikap, Perawatan Paliatif, Kanker, Non Kanker

THE KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE OF NURSING STUDENTS ABOUT PALLIATIVE CARE ON CHILDREN WITH CANCER AND NON-CANCER IN DENPASAR Ni Wayan Sri Witarini1, Ni Luh Putu Inca Buntari Agustini2, Ni Kadek Sriasih3 Faculty of Health Bachelor of Nursing Institute of Technology and Health Bali Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT Background : Palliative care is care which is given comprehensively to patients and their families who suffer from life-threatening illnesses. The knowledge and attitude of nursing students regarding to palliative care is still low. The lack of knowledge and attitude of nursing students will affect to the inability to perform palliative care. Purpose: To describe the knowledge and attitude of nursing students about palliative care on children with cancer and non-cancer in Denpasar. Method: This study employed descriptive quantitative design with cross-sectional approach. The population of the research was fourth year students in Institute of Technology and Health Bali, Institute of Health Wira Medika, and Udayana University. There were 238 respondents recruited as the samples which were chosen by using total sampling technique. The instrument for data collection was online questionnaire in the form of google form. The data were analyzed by using univariate and Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. Findings: Out of 238 respondents, 50.4% respondents had poor knowledge about palliative care on children with cancer and 63.4% respondents had poor knowledge about palliative care on children with non-cancer. There were 86.6% respondents had moderate attitude about palliative care on children with cancer and 87.4% respondents had moderate attitude about palliative care on children with non-cancer. The result of Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test showed there were differences between knowledge about cancer and non-cancer as well as attitude about cancer and non-cancer (p-value < 0,05). Conclusion: The majority of respondents had poor knowledge and moderate attitude about palliative care on children with cancer and non-cancer. There are differences between knowledge and attitude about palliative care on children with cancer and non-cancer. Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude, Palliative Care, Cancer, Non-Cancer