Motivasi Penderita Diabetes Melitus Dalam Melaksanakan Lima Pilar Penatalaksanaan Diabetes Melitus Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Selemadeg Timur I Kabupaten Tabanan Ni Putu Indah Sari Program Studi Sarjana Keperawatan Institut Teknologi Dan Kesehatan Bali Email: [email protected] ABSTRAK Latar Belakang. Penderita Diabetes Melitus melaksanakan lima pilar penatalaksanaan Diabetes Melitus agar gula darah terkontrol. Jika penatalaksanaan ini tidak dikelola dengan baik dapat mengakibatkan berbagai komplikasi kronis. Penatalaksanaan tersebut memerlukan motivasi agar lima pilar penatalaksanaan Diabetes Melitus selalu dijalankan. Motivasi merupakan hal penting bagi pasien yang akan mendukung mereka untuk melakukakan sesuatu untuk mencapai tujuannya. Tujuan. Untuk mengetahui motivasi penderita Diabetes Melitus dalam melaksanakan lima pilar penatalaksanaan Diabetes Melitus di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Selemadeg Timur I Kabupaten Tabanan. Metode. . Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Cara pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode non probability sampling dengan total sampling dengan jumlah sampel 88 responden. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang dibuat oleh peneliti. Responden mengisi sendiri kuesioner dan semua responden berpartisipasi pada penelitian ini. Teknik analisa data menggunakan analisis univariat. Hasil. Menunjukkan dari 88 responden, 52.3% adalah perempuan, 40.9% berumur 50 – 59 tahun (rentang umur diatas 40 tahun), 60.2% lama terdiagnosa DM 6 – 10 tahun dan 94.3% menikah. Dari 88 responden, 70.5% mempunyai motivasi kategori baik dalam motivasi instrinsik, 52.3% mempunyai motivasi kategori cukup dalam motivasi ekstrinsik dan 51.2% mempunyai kategori cukup dalam motivasi melaksanakan lima pilar penatalaksanaan Diabetes Melitus. Kesimpulan. Sebagian besar responden mempunyai motivasi kategori cukup. Diharapkan pemberi pelayanan kesehatan menyediakan kelompok dukungan atau organisasi untuk pasien diabetes melitus untuk mendapatkan dukungan sosial sehingga dapat mempertahankan dan meningkatkan motivasi. Kata Kunci: Motivasi, Diabetes Melitus, Lima Pilar Penatalaksanaan Diabetes Melitus

The Motivation of Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Implementing The Five Pillars of Diabetes Mellitus Management in The Working Area of Public Health Centre East Selemadeg I, Tabanan Regency Ni Putu Indah Sari Bachelor of Nursing Program Institute of Technology and Health Bali Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT Background. Diabetes mellitus patients implement five pillars of diabetes mellitus management to control the blood glucose. If this management is not managed properly, it can lead to a variety of chronic complications. This management requires the motivation thus the five pillars to be always carried out. The motivation is important thing for patients that will be support them to do something to achieve their goal. Purpose. The aim of this study was to determine the motivation of diabetes mellitus patients in implementing the five pillars of diabetes mellitus management in the working area of public health centre East Selemadeg I, Tabanan regency. Methods. This research was a descriptive design with cross-sectional approach. There were 88 respondents recruited as the sample through non-probability sampling with total sampling technique. The data were collected by using a self – constructed questionnaire. The respondents answered by self – administered questionnaire and all respondents completed questionnaire. Data was analyzed using univariate analysis. Results. The result showed that among 88 respondents, 52.3% were female, 40.9% were 50 – 59 years old (ranged from above 40 years old), 60.2% had 6 – 10 years long of diagnosed and 94.3% were married. Among 88 respondents, there were 70.5% had high motivation in intrinsic motivation, 52.3% had moderate motivation in extrinsic motivation and 51.2% had moderate motivation in implementing the five pillars of diabetes mellitus management. Conclusion. The majority of the respondents had moderate motivation. It is expected that health practitioners provide support group or organization for diabetes mellitus patients to get social support thus can maintain and increase motivation. Keywords: Motivation, Diabetes Mellitus, Five Pillars of Diabetes Mellitus Management