Latar Belakang: Skizofrenia merupakan penyakit mental kronis serius yang ditandai dengan terganggunya proses berpikir sehingga memengaruhi perilaku. Skizofrenia seringkali disertai dengan halusinasi. 70% orang mengalami halusinasi pendengaran. Terapi musik membuktikan adanya perubahan yang cukup signifikan terhadap penurunan dan perubahan yang dialami klien skizofrenia dengan halusinasi pendengaran. Tujuan Penelitian: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi musik terahadap perubahan perilaku penderita halusinasi pendengaran pada pasien dengan penyakit skizofrenia. Metode: Literature review dilakukan melalui pencarian artikel di database Goggle Scholar, Pub Med dan Science direct. Menggunakan kata kunci “Music therapy,” OR “Music intervention,” AND “Schizophrenia,” OR “Psychotic disorders,” AND “Auditory hallucinations,” OR “Hearing voices,” AND “changes in behavior.” Seleksi artikel berdasarkan kriteria inklusi: publikasi 10 tahun terakhir, tersedia full-text, dan sesuai topik penelitian. Proses pencarian menghasilkan enam artikel yang dianalisis menggunakan kerangka PRISMA Hasil: Dari keenam artikel yang telah ditemukan, sebagian besar artikel menyatakan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pemberian terapi musik terhadap perubahan perilaku penderita halusinasi pendengaran pada pasien skizofrenia. Kesimpulan: Terapi musik, memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap perubahan perilaku penderita halusinasi pendengaran pada pasien skizofrenia. Pada pasien skizofrenia, terapi musik membantu mengurangi aktivitas berlebihan di area otak yang bertanggung jawab atas halusinasi pendengaran, memperbaiki pola aktivitas otak, dan menciptakan perubahan perilaku yang lebih positif. Kata Kunci: Terapi Musik, Skizofrenia, Halusinasi Pendengaran, Perubahan Perilaku.

Background: Schizophrenia is a serious chronic mental illness characterized by disturbed thinking processes that affect behavior. Schizophrenia is often accompanied by hallucinations which is 70% of people experience auditory hallucinations. Music therapy proved to have quite significant changes to the decline and alterations experienced by schizophrenic clients with auditory hallucinations. Aim: To determine the effect of music therapy on behavioral changes in auditory hallucinations Method: Literature review was conducted through searching for articles in the Goggle Scholar database, Pub Med and Science Direct. The keywords in this literature study were "Music therapy," or "Music intervention," and "Schizophrenia," or "Psychotic disorders," and "Auditory hallucinations," or "Hearing voices," and "changes in behavior." The article selection was based on inclusion criteria such as publications in the last 10 years, full-text available, and related to the research topic. The search process resulted in six articles analyzed using the PRISMA framework. Finding: Based on the six articles that have been found, the majority of the articles stated that there was an effect of music therapy on behavioral changes in auditory hallucinations in schizophrenic patients. Conclusion: Music therapy has a significant influence on behavioral changes in auditory hallucinations in patients with schizophrenia. In schizophrenic patients, music therapy helps reduce overactivity in the areas of the brain responsible for auditory hallucinations; furthermore, it improve brain activity patterns, and create more positive behavioral changes. Keyword: Music therapy, Schizophrenia, Auditory Hallucinations, Behavior Change