GAMBARAN PERILAKU MEROKOK ANGGOTA KELUARGA DI RUMAH BALITA DENGAN RIWAYAT PNEUMONIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS GIANYAR 1 Gusti Ayu Putu Indah Wijayanti Program Studi Sarjana Keperawatan Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bali Email : [email protected] ABSTRAK Tujuan. Untuk mengetahui perilaku merokok anggota keluarga di rumah balita dengan riwayat pneumonia. Metode. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional study. Responden yang digunakan adalah seluruh anak balita yang pernah terdiagnosa pneumonia dengan anggota keluarga yang merokok di dalam rumah di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Gianyar 1. Jumlah populasi 131 responden dengan sampel sebanyak 57 responden yang dipilih menggunakan teknik non-probability sampling dengan consecutive sampling. Alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah kuesioner perilaku merokok yang sudah diuji validitas dengan menggunakan face validity. Teknik analisa data yang digunakan adalah analisa univariat. Hasil. Dari 57 responden, sebanyak 55 responden (96.5%) menunjukkan perilaku merokok berat. Kesimpulan. Perilaku merokok anggota keluarga pada balita dengan pneumonia masih tinggi. Diharapkan bagi pelayanan kesehatan untuk memberikan penyuluhan lebih luas mengenai dampak rokok pada balita. Kata Kunci : Pneumonia, Balita, Perilaku Merokok, Keluarga

SMOKING BEHAVIOR OF FAMILY MEMBERS IN THE HOUSE OF TODDLER WITH PNEUMONIA HISTORY IN THE WORKING AREA OF PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER GIANYAR 1 Gusti Ayu Putu Indah Wijayanti Bachelor of Nursing Program Institute of Technology and Health Bali Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT Aim. The aim of this study was to identify smoking behavior of family members in the house of toddler with pneumonia history. Method. This study employed descriptive design with cross-sectional approach. The respondents used were all toddler who had been diagnosed with pneumonia with family members who smoked inside the house in the working area of public health center Gianyar 1. The population in this study was 131 respondents with a sample of 57 respondents and selected using non-probability sampling techniques with consecutive sampling. The data were collected by using questionnaire of smoking behavior and validity has been tested using face validity. The data were analyzed by using univariat Finding. The finding showed that from 57 respondents, 55 respondents (96.5%) showed heavy smoking behavior. Conclusion. The smoking behavior of family members in toddler with pneumonia is still high. It is expected that health services will provide more extensive education on the effects of smoking on toddlers. Key Words: Pneumonia, Toddler, Smoking Behavior, Family