GAMBARA N FAKTOR - FAKTOR PENYEBAB KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA PADA BALITA DI RSUD WANGAYA DENPASAR Ni Wayan Devi Mawardani Fakultas Kesehatan Program Studi Sarjana Keperawatan Institut Teknologi Dan Kesehatan Bali Email : [email protected] ABSTRAK Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui gambaran faktor - faktor penyebab kejadian pneumonia pada balita di RSU D Wangaya Denpasar. Metode : Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif yang menggunakan pendekatan cross - sectional study dan dilakukan pada bulan April sampai Juni 2021 dengan jumlah sampel 176 responden yang diambil menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling di RSUD Wangaya Denpasar. Hasil : A spek kelengkapan imunisasi sebagian responden (73,5%) melakukan imunisasi lengkap. Dari aspek perilaku merokok anggota keluarga sebagian besar responden (73,5%) memiliki perilaku merokok. Sebagian besar responden yang memberikan A SI esklusif seb a nyak (76,5%) . Sebagian responden mempunyai anak dengan hasil berat badan lahir normal sebanyak (76,5%) . Kesimpulan : Dapat disimpulkan bahwa masih perlunya untuk senantiasa meningkatkan pendidikan kesehatan berupa penyuluhan yang dapat memberikan informasi atau masukan tentang penyakit pneumonia pada balita untuk meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Kata Kunci : Pneumonia, Imunisasi, Perilaku Merokok, ASI eksklusif , BBLR, balita

THE FACTORS CAUSING PNEUMONIA IN TODDLERS AT WANGAYA HOSPITAL DENPASAR Ni Wayan Devi Mawardani Faculty of Health Bachelor of Nursing Program Institut e of Technology and Health Bali Email : [email protected] ABSTRA CT Background : Pneumonia is an acute infectious disease which hits the lung tissue (alveoli) caused by bacteria included respiratory disease that causes death. Aim : To deter mine the factors causing pneumonia in toddlers at Wangaya Hospital Denpasar. Method : This study employed descriptive quantitative design with cross sectional approach. This study conducted from April until June in 2021. There were 176 respondents recruited as sample which were selected through consecutive sampling technique at Wangaya Hosp ital Denpasar. Result : The finding showed that there were (73.5%) respondents completed immunization, there were (73.5%) respondents had smoking behavior, the majority of the respondents providing exclusive breastfeeding (76.5%) and there were (76.5%) re spondents had normal birth weight. Conclusion : Based on the finding, it can be concluded that health education in the form of counseling need to be improved by providong information about pneumonia in toddlers in order to improve public health. Keywo rd s : Pneumonia, Immunization, Smoking Behavior, Exclusive Breastfeeding , Low Birth Milk, Toddler .