GAMBARAN KEBERHASILAN PEMASANGAN LARYNGEAL MASK AIRWAY DENGAN TEKNIK CUFF DIKEMPISKAN MAKSIMAL DAN TEKNIK CUFF DIKEMBANGKAN SEBAGIAN DI IBS RSAD TK.II UDAYANA ILHAM TRI NUGROHO Fakultas Kesehatan Program Studi D IV Keperawatan Anestesiologi Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bali Email : [email protected] ABSTRAK Latar Belakang : Terdapat berbagai teknik pemasangan LMA, salah satunya dengan mengembangkan dan mengempiskan cuff LMA. Beberapa study literature menunjukan hasil pemasangan LMA dengan cuff dikempiskan dan dikembangkan sebagian memilki keberhasilan yang berbeda pada elevasi percobaan pertama. Tujuan : Mengetahui gambaran tingkat pemasangan LMA dengan teknik cuff dikempiskan maksimal dan dikembangkan sebagian. Metode : Desain penelitian dengan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan crossectional study. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 60 responden dengan teknik convinience sampling. Analisa data dilakukan secara univariate dengan analisa nilai frekuensi relative dan persentase. Hasil : Keberhasilan pemasangan LMA dengan cuff dikempiskan maksimal sebanyak 22 orang tidak mengalami perbaikan dan 10 orang mengalami perbaikan. Sedangkan keberhasilan pemasangan LMA dengan teknik cuff dikembangkan sebagian 28 orang semuanya tidak mengalami perbaikan. Kesimpulan : Pemasangan cuff dikembangkan sebagian memiliki angka keberhasilan lebih tinggi. Kata Kunci : General Anastesi, Teknik Pemasangan LMA

THE SUCCESS OF LARYNGEAL MASK AIRWAY INSERTION BY CUFF FULLY DEFLATED TECHNIQUE AND CUFF PARTIALLY INFLATED TECHNIQUE AT CENTRAL SURGERY INSTALATION OF TINGKAT II UDAYANA HOSPITAL ILHAM TRI NUGROHO Faculty of Health Diploma IV Nursing Anesthesiology Institute of Technology and Health Bali email : [email protected] ABSTRACT Background: There are various LMA insertion techniques. One of them is inflated and deflated cuff LMA. Some of study literatures showed that LMA insertion by cuff fully deflated technique and cuff partially inflated technique have different success at the first trial elevation. Purpose: To identify the insertion of LMA by cuff fully deflated technique and cuff partially inflated technique Method: This research employed descriptive quantitative with cross sectional approach. There were 60 respondents which were chosen by using convenience sampling technique. The data were analyzed by using univariate with relative value analysis and percentage. Findings: The result of the study showed that 22 respondents were success in LMA insertion by cuff fully deflated technique and 10 respondents did revision, 28 respondents were success in LMA insertion by cuff partially inflated technique. Conclusion: The cuff partially inflated technique is more successful than cuff fully deflated technique. Keywords: General Anesthesia, LMA Insertion Technique