HUBUNGAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH (IMT) DENGAN WAKTU PULIH SADAR PASCA GENERAL ANESTESI DI RECOVERY ROOM RSUD KLUNGKUNG Aidiatul Fitria Fakultas Kesehatan Program Studi D IV Keperawatan Anetesiologi Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bali Email : [email protected] ABSTRAK Latar Belakang : Pada umumnya pulih sadar pasca general anestesi normalnya memiliki waktu pulih sadar 15 menit. Waktu proses pulih sadar pasca general anestesi dapat bervariasi. Banyak faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya pemanjangan waktu pulih sadar, salah satunya adalah IMT. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara indeks massa tubuh (IMT) dengan waktu pulih sadar pasca general anestesi di recovery room RSUD Klungkung. Metode : Desain penelitian ini adalah analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Sampel penelitian ini semua pasien dewasa dengan general anestesi berjumlah 137 responden yang direkrut melalui teknik consecutive sampling. Hasil : Hasil penelitian didapatkan sebagian besar responden dengan IMT normal sebanyak 130 orang (94,9%), sedangkan IMT tidak normal sebanyak 7 orang (5,1%). Waktu pulih sadar sebagian besar responden ≤15 menit sebanyak 127 orang (92,7%), sedangkan yang mengalami keterlambatan waktu pulih sadar atau >15 menit sebanyak 10 orang (7,3%). Dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan indeks massa tubuh (IMT) dengan waktu pulih sadar dengan general anestesi di recovery room RSUD Klungkung dengan nilai p-value 0,001. Kesimpulan : Semakin tinggi IMT maka semakin semakin berisiko terjadinya keterlambatan waktu pulih sadar (>15 menit). Demikian sebaliknya, IMT yang tergolong normal (18,5-22,9) maka pulih sadar normal (≤15 menit). Kata kunci : General Anestesi, Indeks Massa Tubuh, Waktu Pulih Sadar

THE CORRELATION BETWEEN BODY MASS INDEX (BMI) AND RECOVERY TIME AFTER GENERAL ANESTHESIA IN THE RECOVERY ROOM, KLUNGKUNG HOSPITAL Aidiatul Fitria Faculty of Health Diploma IV of Nursing Anesthesiology Institute of Technology and Health Bali Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT Background: In general, recovering after general anesthesia normally has a recovery time of 15 minutes. The recovery time after general anesthesia may vary from one to another. Many factors cause a prolonged recovery time, one of which is BMI. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between body mass index (BMI) and recovery time after general anesthesia in the recovery room, Klungkung Hospital. Method: This research employed the correlation analytic design with a crosssectional study approach. The sample of this study were all adult patients with general anesthesia - a total of 137 respondents who were selected through consecutive sampling. Results: The results showed that the majority of respondents (94.9%) had a normal BMI, and 5.1% of respondents did not have a normal BMI. The majority of respondents achieve recovery in 15 minutes (92.7%) and 7.3% experienced delayed recovery (>15 minutes). The study also found that there was a correlation between body mass index (BMI) and recovery time after general anesthesia in the recovery room, Klungkung hospital (p value=0.001). Conclusion: The higher the BMI, the higher the risk to experience a delayed recovery time (> 15 minutes). On the other hand, when the BMI is classified as normal (18.5-22.9), patients will recover from the general anesthesia within the normal time (≤15 minutes). Keywords: General Anesthesia, Body Mass Index, Recovery Time