GAMBARAN PERUBAHAN TEKANAN DARAH PASCA INDUKSI ANASTESI UMUM DI KAMAR OPERASI RSUD MUARADUA OKU SELATAN PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN TAHUN 2022 Suhendra Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bali Email : [email protected] ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Penggunaan general anastesi atau anastesi umum mempunyai efek mengganggu kesetabilan hemodinamik umumnya pasca pemberian induksi anastesi maka peran dari penata anastesi adalah melakukan pemantauan hemodinamik sehingga dapat mengantisipasi terjadinya ketidakstabilan dan juga dapat dilakukan tindakan pencegahan jika terjadi ketidakstabilan pada hemodinamik pasien pasca dilakukan induksi anastesi. Tujuan: Diketahui gambaran perubahan tekanan darah pasca induksi anastesi umum di kamar operasi RSUD muaradua Oku Selatan Provinsi Sumatera Selatan tahun 2022 Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian deskriptif. Tempat penelitian ini telah dilakukan di RSUD Muaradua Oku Selatan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini diambil dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Sapel dalam penelitian ini yakni pasien pasca induksi anastesi umum dengan besar sampel sebanyak 92 orang.Analisa yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu analisa univariat Hasil: Rata-rata tekanan darah sebelum induksi pada anestesi umum antara lain sistolil 137.13 mmHg, dan tekanan diastolik 86.04, dan tekanan darah sesudah induksi anestesi umum 116.34 mmHg dan diastolik 74.8 mmHg. Adapaun hasil penelitian tentang perubahan tekanan darah yakni responden yang tidak mengalami perubahan tekanan darah sebanyak 62 (67.4 %) dan mengalami perubahan tekanan daraha sebanya 30 orang (32.6%) Kesimpulan: Gambaran perubahan tekanan darah pasca induksi pada anastesi adalah Sebagian besar tidak mengalami perubahan tekan darah pasca induksi pada anestesi umuum umum di kamar operasi RSUD muaradua Oku Selatan Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Kata Kunci:Pasca induki, Tekanan Darah, Perubahan

THE CHANGE OF BLOOD PRESSURE ON POST INDUCTION WITH GENERAL ANESTHESIA IN OPERATING ROOM OF MUARADUA SOUTH OKU HOSPITAL IN SOUTH SUMATERA 2022 Suhendra Faculty of Health Diploma IV of Nursing Anesthesiology Institute of Technology and Health Bali Email : [email protected] ABSTRACT Background: The use of general anesthesia has an effect to disrupt the hemodynamic stability. This is generally post induction of anesthesia. The role of the nurse anesthetist is to monitor hemodynamics. Therefore, it can anticipate the instability and take preventive actions if there is hemodynamic instability in the patient post induction of anesthesia. Purpose: To identify the change of blood pressure on post induction with general anesthesia in operating room of Muaradua South Oku Hospital in South Sumatra 2022. Method: This study employed quantitative with descriptive design. This research was conducted in Muaradua South Oku Hospital. The samples were taken by using purposive sampling technique. There were 92 patients post induction with general anesthesia recruited as the samples. The data were analyzed by using univariate analysis. Findings: The average of blood pressure before induction on general anesthesia showed systolic was 137.13 mmHg and diastolic was 86.04 mmHg. The blood pressure post induction on general anesthesia showed systolic was 116.34 mmHg and diastolic was 74.8 mmHg. The result of the research showed 62 respondents (67.4 %) did not experience change of blood pressure and 30 respondents (32.6%) experienced change of blood pressure. Conclusion: The conclusion shows most of the respondents do not experience change of blood pressure on post induction with general anesthesia in Operating Room of Muaradua South Oku Hospital in South Sumatra. Keywords: Post Induction, Blood Pressure, Change of Blood Pressure