HUBUNGAN KEJADIAN SHIVERING DENGAN LAMA WAKTU TINGGAL PASIEN PASCA GENERAL ANESTESI DI RUANG PEMULIHAN RSU KERTHA USADA BULELENG Ikhwan Nazroni Apriansyah Fakultas Kesehatan Program Studi D IV Keperawatan Anestesiologi Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bali Email: [email protected] ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Shivering merupakan masalah yang sering dijumpai pada periode pasca anestesi. Sehubungan dengan tindakan anestesi, baik anestesi regional maupun anestesi umum. Shivering juga dapat menyebabkan beberapa resiko seperti pendarahan meningkat, iskemia miokardium, pemulihan pasca anestesi yang lebih lama, gangguan penyembuhan luka, serta meningkatnya resiko infeksi. Tujuan: Untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara kejadian shivering dengan lama waktu tinggal pasien pasca general anestesi di ruang pemulihan. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah pasien pasca general anestesi sebanyak 125 responden. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Pengambilan data ini menggunakan lembar observasi. Analisa data menggunakan deskriptif statistik uji spearman rho. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini mendapatkan bahwa dari 125 pasien, mayoritas berusia 17-25 tahun sebanyak 37,6%, dengan mayoritas berjenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak 59,2%. Pada penelitian ini juga menemukan mayoritas pasien mengalami shivering dengan derajat 1 dan lama waktu tinggal di ruang pemulihan > 60 menit. Kesimpulan: Penelitian ini menemukan tidak ada hubungan antara kejadian shivering dengan lama waktu tinggal pasien pasca general anestesi di ruang pemulihan RSU Kertha Usada Buleleng. Keywords: lama waktu tinggal, pasca general anestesi, ruang pemulihan, shivering

THE CORRELATION BETWEEN THE INCIDENCE OF SHIVERING AND THE LENGTH OF STAY OF PATIENTS POST GENERAL ANESTHESIA IN THE RECOVERY ROOM KERTHA USADA HOSPITAL BULELENG Ikhwan Nazroni Apriansyah Faculty of Health Diploma IV of Nursing Anesthesiology Institute of Technology and Health Bali Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT Background: Shivering is a problem frequently occur in the post-anesthesia period, both in regional and general anesthesia. Shivering can cause several risks, one of those risks is a delayed post-anesthesia recovery. Aim: To identify the correlation between the incidence of shivering and the length of stay of patients after general anesthesia in the recovery room. Methods: This study was a correlation analytic study with a cross-sectional approach. The sample of this study was post-general anesthesia patients in the recovery room of RSU Kertha Usada Buleleng, a total of 125 respondents, which were selected through purposive sampling. The data were collected using observation sheets. The collected data were then analyzed using descriptive statistics spearman rho test. Results: The results of this study found that out of 125 patients, the majority were aged between 17 to 25 years (37.6%), and female (59.2%). This study also found that the majority of patients experienced shivering (degree 1) and the length of stay in the recovery room was more than 60 minutes. Conclusion: This study found no correlation between the incidence of shivering and the length of stay of patients post general anesthesia in the recovery room of Kertha Usada Buleleng Hospital. Keywords: length of stay, post general anesthesia, recovery room, shivering