GAMBARAN WAKTU TINGGAL DAN ALDRETE SCORE PASIEN PASCA OPERASI DENGAN GENERAL ANESTHESIA DI RUANG PEMULIHAN RSUD KABUPATEN KLUNGKUNG Luh Wulan Purnadi Fakultas Kesehatan Program Studi D IV Keperawatan Anestesiologi Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bali Email: [email protected] ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Pemulihan pasien pasca operasi general anesthesia secara berkelanjutan dikelola di ruang pemulihan. Perawatan pasien di ruang pulih sadar mencakup masa transisi dari anestesi di ruang operasi ke ruang pemulihan. Pemantauan terhadap pasien pasca anestesi di ruang pemulihan dengan kriteria keluar PACU terpenuhi dapat dipindakahkan dalam waktu 60 menit. Pemantauan dan penilaian terhadap kondisi pasien pasca operasi dengan general anesthesia juga diukur menggunakan kriteria aldrete score. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui gambaran waktu tinggal dan aldrete score pasien pasca operasi dengan general anesthesia di ruang pemulihan RSUD Kabupaten Klungkung. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif dengan pendeketan cross-sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah pasien pasca operasi dengan general anesthesia di ruang pemulihan RSUD Kabupaten Klungkung dengan jumlah sampel 123 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah consecutive sampling dan alat pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat. Hasil: Hasil menunjukkan dari 123 responden, terdapat waktu tinggal pasien cepat < 60 menit di ruang pemulihan adalah 101 responden (82,1%) dan tepat 60 menit 22 responden (17,9%). Hasil penilaian aldrete score juga menunjukkan bahwa hasil aldrete score  8 terbanyak pada menit ke 0 atau saat pasien tiba di ruang pemulihan 114 responden (92,7%), menit ke 30 sejumlah 22 responden (17,9%). Sedangkan hasil aldrete score >8 sebagian besar tercapai yaitu pada menit ke 30 sejumlah 101 (82,1%) dan menit ke 45 dan 60 sejumlah 123 responden (100%). Kesimpulan: Waktu tinggal pasien pasca operasi di ruang pemulihan RSUD Kabupaten Klungkung yaitu kategori cepat dan hasil penilaian aldrete score telah tercapai pada menit ke 45 dan 60 sehingga pasien dapat dipindahkan ke ruang perawatan. Kata kunci: Waktu Tinggal Pasien, Aldrete Score, General Anestesi, Ruang Pemulihan

THE STAYING DURATION AND ALDRETE SCORE OF POSTOPERATIVE PATIENTS WITH GENERAL ANESTHESIA IN THE RECOVERY ROOM OF KLUNGKUNG HOSPITAL Luh Wulan Purnadi Faculty of Health Diploma IV Nursing Anesthesiology Institute of Technology and Health Bali Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT Background. The recovery of postoperative general anesthesia patients is managed sustainably in the recovery room. Care of patients in the recovery room includes the transition from anesthesia in the operating room to the recovery room. Monitoring of post-anesthesia patients in the recovery room with fulfilled PACU exit criteria can be moved within 60 minutes. The Aldrete score criteria also measured monitoring and assessment of the postoperative patient's condition under general anesthesia. The purpose of this study was to identify the staying duration and Aldrete score of postoperative patients with general anesthesia in the recovery room of Klungkung Hospital. Method. This study employed a descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study were postoperative patients under general anesthesia in the recovery room of Klungkung Hospital, with a total sample of 123 respondents. The sample was recruited through a consecutive sampling technique. Data were collected using an observation sheet and analyzed using univariate analysis. Results. Findings indicated that there were 101 respondents (82.1%) who stayed fast 8 were mostly achieved at the 30th minute, with 101 respondents (82.1%), and in the 45th and 60th minutes, with 123 respondents (100%). Conclusion. The staying duration of the postoperative patient in the recovery room at the Klungkung Regency Hospital was in a fast category, and the results of the Aldrete score were reached at 45 and 60 minutes; hence, the patient could be transferred to the treatment room. Keywords: Patient Staying Duration, Aldrete Score, General Anesthesia, Recovery Room