HUBUNGAN INTUBATION PREDICTION SCORE DENGAN TINGKAT KESULITAN INTUBASI PADA PASIEN GENERAL ANESTESI DI RSU KERTHA USADA Putu Ayu Pratami Fakultas Kesehatan Program Studi D IV Keperawatan Anestesiologi Institut Teknologi Dan Kesehatan Bali Email: [email protected] ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Kesulitan intubasi penting untuk diantisipasi karena intubasi sendiri merupakan teknik terpenting dalam manajemen jalan napas pada general anestesi. Kesulitan intubasi dapat dicegah dengan pemeriksaan jalan napas pra anestesi Intubation Prediction Score (IPS) yang berfokus pada klasifikasi mallampati, ukuran ruang mandibula, dan ekstensi sendi atlanto-occipital. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan Intubation Prediction Score dengan tingkat kesulitan intubasi pada pasien general anestesi. Metode: Penelitian ini mengunakan desain kuantitatif analitik dengan pendekatan cross-cectional study. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 67 orang dengan teknik sampling non-probability sampling (consecutive sampling). Alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu lembar observasi dan meteran. Penelitian ini dilakukan di IBS RSU Kertha Usada pada bulan Maret-April 2023. Analisa data menggunakan uji analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji non parametrik Spearman Rho. Hasil: Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas yang memiliki prediksi intubasi mudah sebanyak 42 (62,7%) responden, dengan tingkat kesulitan intubasi sedang (skor 0 < IDS ≤ 5) sebanyak 33 (49,2%) responden. Hasil uji Spearman Rho menyatakan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara Intubation Prediction Score dengan tingkat kesulitan intubasi pada pasien general anestesi, dengan arah korelasi positif sangat kuat (r 0,910), dan level signifikansi (p- value < 0,001). Kesimpulan: Semakin meningkat Intubation Prediction Score (IPS), maka tingkat kesulitan intubasi juga meningkat. Kata Kunci : Intubation Prediction Score, Tingkat Kesulitan Intubasi, General Anestesi

THE CORRELATION BETWEEN INTUBATION PREDICTION SCORE (IPS) AND INTUBATION DIFFICULTY LEVEL IN GENERAL ANESTHESIA PATIENTS AT KERTHA USADA HOSPITAL Putu Ayu Pratami Faculty of Health Diploma IV of Nursing Anesthesiology Program Institute of Technology and Health Bali Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT Background. It is important to anticipate difficult intubation because intubation itself is the most important technique in airway management in general anesthesia. Further, difficult intubation can be prevented by examining the pre-anesthetic airway Intubation Prediction Score (IPS) which focuses on the Mallampati classification, mandibular space, and atlanto-occipital joint extension. Aim. To determine the correlation between the Intubation Prediction Score and the difficulty level of intubation in general anesthesia patients. Method. This study employed quantitative analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. There were 67 respondents recruited as the sample through consecutive sampling technique. This study was conducted at Central Surgical Installation of Kertha Usada hospital in March-April, 2023. The data was collected using observation sheets and meter. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis tests using the non-parametric Spearman Rho test. Finding. The study showed that the majority of the respondents predicted easy intubation with number 42 respondents (62.7%), moderate intubation difficulty (score 0 < IDS ≤ 5) with number 33 respondents (49.2%). The results of the Spearman Rho test stated that there was a significant correlation between the Intubation Prediction Score and the difficulty level of intubation in general anesthesia patients, with very strong positive correlation (r=0.910), and level of significance (p-value < 0.001). Conclusion. Based on result, it could be concluded that the more the Intubation Prediction Score (IPS) increases, the difficulty of intubation also increases. Keywords: Intubation Prediction Score, Difficulty Level of Intubation, General Anesthesia