vii GAMBARAN SpO2 PRE OPERASI PADA PASIEN RIWAYAT MEROKOK DI RS KERTHA USADA BULELENG Yulius Pramudita Arianto Fakultas Kesehatan Program Studi D IV Keperawatan Anestesiologi Institut Teknologi Dan Kesehatan Bali Email: [email protected] ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: . Penilaian SpO2 pre operasi dapat menunjukan keadekuatan oksigen atau perkusi jaringan pada pasien yang akan dilakukan operasi, pasien dengan riwayat merokok kadar SpO2 dapat menurun disebabkan rokok mengandung karbonmonosida sehingga mudah menempel pada hemoglobin dibandingkan dengan oksigen. Tujuan: Tujuan pada penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran SpO2 pre operasi pada pasien riwayat merokok Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan observasional . Sampel berjumlah 67 responden. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini dengan menggunakan non probability sampling denga n teknik pengambilan sampel Consecutive sampling . Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observas i. Hasil: N il ai saturasi oksigen pre operasi responden dengan riwayat merokok mayoritas pada rentang 95 - 100% berjumlah 51 responden (76.1%). Berdasarkan jen is kela min mayoritas saturasi oksigen 95 - 100% pada kelompok jenis kel amin laki - laki berjumlah 43 responden ( 74.1 %) . Berdasarkan usia mayoritas saturasi oksigen 95 - 100 % pada responden berusia 26 - 45 tahun berjumlah 18 responden (90.0 %). Mayoritas jenis rokok filter dengan saturasi oksigen 95 - 100 % berjumlah 24 responden ( 72.7 % ). Kesimpulan: N ilai sat urasi oksigen pre operasi pada pasien dengan riwayat merokok mayoritas normal 95 - 100%. Kata Kunci: saturasi oksigen, pre operasi, riwayat pasien merokok

THE SpO2 OF PREOVERATIVE PATIENTS WITH SMOKING HISTORY AT KERTA USADA HOSPITAL, BULELENG. Yul ius Pramudita Arianto Faculty of Health Diploma IV Nursing Anesthesiology Program Institut e of Technology and Health Bali Email: [email protected] ABSTRA CT Background : The assessment of preoperative SpO2 could show the oxygen destiny or tissue percussion in patients who will undergo surgery. The SpO2 of patient with smoking history could decrease due to carbon monoxide s contain in cigarettes, so that easier to stick to h emoglobin rather than to oxygen. Aim : To determine the SpO2 of preoperative patients with skoming history at Kerta Usada Hospital, Buleleng. Met hod : This study employed descriptive design with observational approach. There were 67 respondents recruited in this study which were selected through non probability sampling with consecutive sampling technique. The data were collected by using observation she et. Result : The finding showed that there were 51 respondents (76.1%) had oxygen saturation on the range of 95 - 100%. Based on the gender, there were 43 man respondents (74.1%) had oxygen saturation on the range of 95 - 100%. There were 18 respondents (90.0 %) on aged 26 - 45 year had oxygen saturation on the range of 95 - 100%. There were 24 respondents (72.7%) had oxygen saturation on the range of 95 - 100% with Filter cigarettes brand. Conclusion : The majority of the patients with smoking history have oxygen s aturation on the range of 95 - 100%. Keywords : oxygen saturation , preoperative , patients with smoking history