GAMBARAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN ORANG TUA TERHA DAP ANAK YANG AKAN MEN JALANI TINDAKAN GENERAL ANESTESI DI RSUD KABUPATEN BULELENG KADEK WAHYU GITA AR ISTRA Fakultas Keseh a tan Program Studi D - IV Keper awatan Anestesio logi In stitut Teknologi Dan Kesehatan Bal i Ema il : W [email protected] ABSTRAK L atar Belaka ng : Tinda kan A nestesi m erupakan salah satu sumbe r kecemesan praoperat if . R espon yang ditimbulkan o leh o ra n g tua dengan anak yang akan menjalani tindakan ane stesi sala h satunya adalah perasaan cemas ka re na ma sih banyak y ang berasumsi bahwa anestesi adala h maut . K ecemasan yang dial ami ole h orang tua secar a tidak langsun g a kan mengembangkan sikap maladapti f pada a nak pre hingga pasca anestesi . Tujuan : untuk mengetahui bagaimana ting kat k e cemasan orang tu a terh ada p anak yan g a kan menjalani tindaka n general anestesi. Metode : P e nelitian ini merupakan penelit ian de skriptif kuanti tatif dengan mo del pendekatan cross - sectional . J umlah sampel dalam peneliti an ini sebanyak 41 responden , menggunakan teknik Non Prbab ility S amplin g d engan m et ode accidental samplin g . Penel itian ini menggunakan kuesioner HARS dan dianal isis dengan distribus i freku ensi. Hasil : Hasil p eneliti a n menunjukk an bahwa sebanyak 18 responden (4 3 , 9 %) mengalami kecemasan berat da n sebanyak 2 respon de n ( 4,87%) mengalami ke cema san sangat berat/pan i k , yang m engal ami kecemasan sedang sebanyak 17 respon den (41,5%) dan yang men galami kecemasan ringan hanya 4 responden ( 9,75 %). Kesimpula n : sebagian be sar orang tua yang a nak nya akan menjalani tindakan a ne s t esi mengalami kecemasan berat, bahkan terd a pat 2 responden yang mengalami kecemasan sangat berat/pani k . O leh karena itu di sarankan bagi penata anestesi dapat meningkatkan dukungan informasi berupa konseling face to f ace kepada orang tua p ada masa praanes t esi . Kata Kunci : Ge neral Aneste si, o rang tua, tingkat kecemasan.

ANXIETY LEVEL OF PARENT FOR CHILD REN WHO WILL UNDERG O GENERAL ANESTHESIA AT BULELENG HOSPITAL Kadek Wahyu Gita Aristra Faculty Of Health Diploma IV Nursing Anesthesiology Program Institute of Technology and Health Bali Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT Background : Anesthesia is one of the sources of preoperative anxiety . The response of parents for children who will undergo anesthesia is anxiety , because people assume that an esthesia is death. Anxiety experienced by parent will indirectly develop malad aptive attitudes in pre to post - anesthesia of the children. Aim : To determine the anxiety level of parent for children who will undergo general anesthesia at Buleleng Hospital. Method : This study employed descriptive qualitative design with cross sectio nal approach. There were 41 respondents recruited that were select ed through non probability sampling with accidental sampling method. The data were collected by using HARS questionnaire and analyzed through frequency distribution. Result : F inding showed that 18 respondents (43.9%) experienced severe anxiety and 2 resp ondents (4.87%) were panic, 17 respondents (41.5%) experienced moderate anxiety and 4 respondents (9.75%) experienced mild anxiety. Conclusion : The majority of the parent experinced severe anxiety, even there are 2 respondents were panic. Nurse anestheth ist are expected to improve the information about face to face counselin g to the parent during preanesthesia. Keywords : General A nesthesia , Parent , Anxiety Level