GAMBARAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PASIEN PRE OPERASI SEKSIO SESARIA DENGAN ANESTESI SPINAL DI RSUD dr. MURJANI SAMPIT Annuwarian Fakultas Kesehatan Program Studi D IV Keperawatan Anestesiologi Institut Teknologi Dan Kesehatan Bali Email : [email protected] ABSTRAK Latar Belakang : T indakan operasi seksio sesaria dengan anestesi spinal di RSUD dr. Murjani Sampit cenderung meningkat tiap tahunnya. Meskipun teknik ini diminati karena relatif aman namun tetap saja pasien yang akan dil akukan operasi mengalami kecemasan. Tujuan : Mengetahui gambaran tingkat kecemasan pasien pra operasi Seksio sesaria dengan anestesi spinal di RSUD dr. Murjani Sampit Metode : Penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif desain cross - sectional dengan 84 responden yang berusia 16 - 45 tahun, operasi seksio sesaria elektif dengan teknik spinal anestesi. Kecemasan diukur dengan skala APAIS versi Indonesia. Data diolah dengan SPSS dan ditampilkan dalam distribusi frekuensi. Hasil : Sebagian besar responden 48 orang atau (57,1% ) mengalami kecemasan ringan. Proporsi kecemasan ringan paling banyak terjadi pada kelompok usia 30 - 39 tahun dan tingkat pendidikannya SLTP (61,1%). Hasil penelitian juga mengindikasikan peristiwa operasi dan anestesi memiliki dua sisi yaitu sebagai masala h dan juga solusi dari masalah kesehatan ibu dan bayinya. Kesimpulan : Kecemasan ringan terjadi pada banyak pasien yang akan menjalani operasi seksio sesaria. Bagi rumah sakit, komunikasi terapeutik pra anestesi nampaknya perlu dilaksanakan secara konsisten untuk menurunkan kecemasan pre operasi. Kata Kunci : Kecemasan, Anestesi Spinal, Sectio Sesaria

ANXIETY LEVEL OF PRE OPERATION OF SECTIO CAESAREA PATIENTS WITH SPINAL ANESTHESIA AT dr. MURJANI SAMPIT HOSPITAL Annuwarian Faculty of Health Diploma IV of Nursing Anesthesiology The Institute of Technology and Health Bali Email: [email protected] ABSTRA CT Background : Cesarean section surgery with spinal anesthesia at dr. Murjani Sampit Hospital tends to increase every year. Although this technique is in demand because it is relatively safe, however the patients who will undergo surgery experience anxiety. Purpose : The purpose of this study was to identify anxiety level of pre operation of sectio caesarea patients with spinal anesthesia at dr. M urjani S ampit H ospital Method : Descriptive quantitative research with cross - sectional design with 84 respondents aged 16 - 45 years, elective cesarean section with spinal anesthesia technique. Anxiety was meas ured by the Indonesian version of the APAIS scale. The data was processed with SPSS and displayed in a frequency distribution. Result : Most of the respondents 48 people or (57.1%) experienced mild anxiety. The proportion of mild anxiety mostly occurs in th e age group of 30 - 39 years and the level of education was junior high school (61.1%). The results also indicate d that surgery and anesthesia have two sides, namely as a problem and also a solution to the health problems of the mother and baby. Conclusion : Mild anxiety occurs in many patients who will undergo cesarean section. For hospitals, pre - anesthesia therapeutic communication seems to need to be conducted consistently to reduce preoperative anxiety. K eyword : Anxiety, Spinal Anesthesia , Cesarean Sec tion